STRATEGIC RAIL FINANCE'S
     Notch-8 

  

 February 28, 2005 
 Issue #1

  Ideas & Capital For A Growth Industry   

Strategic Rail Finance
709 S. 17th Street
Philadelphia, PA 19146
Phone: 215-545-0157
Fax: 215-545-0156
msussman@strategicrail.com
www.strategicrail.com

In This Issue

COMPANY GROWTH STRATEGIES
Growth In A Capital-Intensive Industry
INDUSTRY EXPANSION
Once Unstable, Now Secure
RAIL FINANCE HISTORY
Victor Morawetz
C
ASE STUDIES
Laurinburg and Southern Railroad


          I
mage: Alex Lowy 2004
         Other Photos: M.Sussman



Letter from 
Michael Sussman
President of Strategic Rail Finance —

  Railroad transportation makes as much business sense today as it did in the 19th century.  At that time North American railroads were one of the most attractive and well-funded investment opportunities in the world.  With no technological replacement on the horizon and freight demand steadily increas-ing, there is much to be gained by a thoughtful reconnection of rail-related businesses to the growth capital they deserve.
  In recent decades, capital flow has suffered from a significant body of myth and misperception about the credit-worthiness and asset value of rail-related businesses.  Rather than any inherent weakness in railroading as a business concept, it has been the 20th century’s historical interplay of railroads, public policy and banking that has led to this shortage of funding options. Understanding this phenomenon can lead to more effective relations with banks, lenders, investors and government. 
  This knowledge has contributed to Strategic Rail Finance's successful financing of rail development and the launching of our rail equipment finance company, Transportation Development Corporation.  We are committed to sharing what we have learned. 
  Notch-8 will present our multi-level approaches  to creating  breakthroughs in growth capital for your company and the industry.


Transportation Development Corporation

Equipment Financing

MOW Equipment  Locomotives   Vehicles Rolling Stock  • Construction Equipment
Mining Equipment  

Computers
Software
Office Equipment

Call Us To Discuss Your
Unique Needs.

Transportation Development Corporation
709 S. 17th Street
Philadelphia, PA 19146
Phone: 215-545-0157
Fax: 215-545-0156
msussman@strategicrail.com
www.strategicrail.com
 


ROLL AHEAD WITH THIS ISSUE'S 

CAPITAL TIP

   If your company is heading toward breakeven profitability for the year, consider showing a profit of any amount, rather than even the smallest loss. 
   The tax consequence will be negligible, but the impact on your borrowing ability will be significant.  Lenders often turn away from companies with a loss. 
   The story surrounding a breakeven year is much more effective when there is simply a hint of profit.  So make any of the simple year-end cash flow decisions to ensure that your
year of effort provides a foundation for future growth.


Strategic Rail Finance

Providing capital and business advisory services for many projects, including:

Transload and Intermodal Facilities Industrial Development Rail Line Construction  Rail Line Sales & Acquisitions Business Refinancing

Strategic Rail Finance
709 S. 17th Street
Philadelphia, PA 19146
Phone: 215-545-0157
Fax: 215-545-0156
msussman@strategicrail.com
www.strategicrail.com

"Consulting and Funding The Railroad Industry"

COMPANY GROWTH STRATEGIES
Growth In A Capital-Intensive Industry

  What if your rail-related business attracted more growth capital than it currently enjoys?  What if each rail-related company was in a capital position to provide or supply an overall growth of rail service in North America?  These questions bring us to consider what it means to do business within a “capital-intensive” industry.
    In capital-intensive industries, success gravitates to those that productively manage their access to capital, not just their use of capital.  In fact, the fate of rail service has always been related to the industry’s ability to attract growth capital.  This capital flow is a function of the rail community’s relation to the lending community and it is a function of each business’ ability to attract the capital required to do its part.        

    In addition to being capital-intensive, the rail industry is also a highly networked system.  Now more than at any time in the history of railroads, industry success depends on the vitality of its constituent businesses. With the surge in continental and intercontinental trade and transpor-tation, overall “rail system” capacity must be fueled by the effective capitalization of its interconnected business entities.  Notch-8's Company Growth Strategies will highlight practical approaches with practical benefits for rail-related businesses.  Our Industry Expansion section will cover perspectives on growth capital for the rail "system" as a whole.  

    The starting point is a decision that you want to grow your business.  I don’t say this lightly.  In taking stock of their business and personal lives, many business owners have decided that their current activity level is satisfactory.  And some have not yet committed to a growth strategy, because they feel overwhelmed, or they do not know how to proceed.  Some business owners are adequately funded for the growth they have planned,  usually because they include capital access in their management repertoire. 
    Notch-8 is a forum for rail business owners to share their wisdom, alongside what we have learned working with and studying rail development leaders past and present.

 


INDUSTRY EXPANSION
Once Unstable, Now Secure

   North American freight railroads constitute one of the safest, most secure lending marketplaces in the world.  Strategic Rail Finance was instituted ten years ago to bolster the industry's standing in the financial community. Spreading the word is the central theme of Notch-8.   
   When we integrate this awareness with the industry’s communication of railroads' contribution to overall transportation efficiency, we open the door to full capitalization of rail service expansion.  The rail industry no longer needs to carry the stigma of post-WWII restructuring, when it has compiled an admirable 25-year record of financial success and stability.  Communicating this positive reality has led to Strategic Rail Finance's successful financing of freight rail projects.
That the rail industry is financially stable and creditworthy is a cornerstone of our message to our business partners, the lending community and all branches of government.
   Given the contribution of freight railroads to overall transportation efficiency and quality of life, public policy that supports rail development is good public policy.  If we enhance government funding programs through a clear understanding of rail assets, railroad finance, and the capital marketplace, we can “seed” private–sector lending to fully accomplish what the public sector can only partially satisfy.  After all, the Land Grant programs of the 19th–century were effective because the government contributed land, a publicly owned asset, that railroads then leveraged into substantial private–sector capital.  Recognizing the potential for increasing private–sector lending to rail–related businesses can leverage the availability of government support into a dynamo for growth.  
    The rail industry has endured due to its inherent efficiencies
and the absolute necessity that  a vibrant economy and society have a healthy rail system.  Efficiency and necessity, along with the long-lived nature of its primary assets, make railroads exactly the type of market that is attractive for capital investment.

 


RAIL FINANCE HISTORY
Victor Morawetz: "Make Adequate Provision for Future Capital"

    Victor Morawetz was General Counsel and Chairman of the Executive Committee of the Santa Fe System from 1896 to 1908.  Morawetz was the architect of one of the most admired railroad turnarounds in history.  Writing in 1915, at the occasion of long-time Santa Fe president Edward P. Ripley's 70th birthday dinner at the Blackstone Hotel in Chicago, his thoughts may be as timely as ever:   

    “All the railroad reorganizations planned at the time of the Santa Fe reorganization, and nearly all the reorganizations ever planned in the United States, have been faulty because they failed to make adequate provision for future capital requirements.  Rarely, if ever, have railroad reorganizers realized the unceasing growth of the country and rarely have they appreciated sufficiently that in the United States a railway system must develop and grow with the country which it serves – that it must ever expand its capacity and improve its service.

    Undoubtedly there will recur temporary periods of depression during which railroad earnings will fall off and railroad companies will find it impracticable to raise the new capital which they need.  But, even during these periods of depression, population increases, the development of the country proceeds and wealth accumulates, and we know from experience that after each period of depression the prosperity of the country and the demand for additional railway facilities grow by leaps and bounds. 

    Every railroad system, therefore, must be prepared, from time to time, to raise large amounts of new capital to enable it to furnish the additional facilities which the development of the country demands."

 


CASE STUDIES
Laurinburg and Southern Railroad

Strategic Rail Finance has taken on the most challenging situations in the railroad industry. Here’s what we did for the Evans family, 4th-generation owners of the Laurinburg & Southern Railroad in North Carolina. 

Laurinburg & Southern’s Challenge: After decades of business growth and development, the Evans family faced the imminent (90 days)expiration of $5.5 million in net operating loss tax credits.  Strategic Rail Finance was engaged to finance a part of the client’s solutionthe reopening of a vegetable oil processing plant.  The plant, however was only one element of a complex set of assets that included the railroad, 6,000 acres of farm and timber land, 130 railcars, and 19 locomotives.  

Strategic Rail Finance pinpointed the shortcomings of the client's strategy, implemented a new and unique strategy, coordinated negotiations with creditors, and advised on the sale of the railroad.  Some of the accomplishments were:
 

Added $1.0 million to sale price of railroad by clarifying undervalued rail assets; Saved $1.6 million in a satisfactory settlement with existing creditors; Averted $5.0 million in new debt, previously considered unavoidable; Saved $5.5 million in tax credits through the creation of a breakthrough financial and business strategy within 24 days of start of engagement just in time to utilize recently enacted Surface Transportation Board 60-day fast-tracking of smaller railroad transactions.

                

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